Plato (ESA)

ESA's Plato will use 26 cameras to hunt for Earth-like planets around Sun-like stars, with launch planned for March 2027 on Ariane 6.

Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech (PIA19333, artist concept).

Plato: Mission Status

Launch planned March 2027. Dates per ESA; missions shift.

The Five W's of Plato

Who

ESA, the European Space Agency.

Source: ESA, Plato

What

PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars: a space telescope with 26 cameras that studies rocky exoplanets and the stars they orbit.

Source: ESA, Plato

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

When

Launch planned for March 2027 on an Ariane 6 rocket. Spacecraft assembly was completed in October 2025 and final testing is under way.

Source: ESA, Plato

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

Where

A halo orbit around the Sun-Earth Lagrange point L2, watching more than 200,000 stars.

Source: ESA, Plato

Why

To answer one of humanity’s biggest questions: does a second Earth exist in the Universe?

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

Impact Statement

Agency solution · launch planned March 2027

Plato will measure the sizes of terrestrial exoplanets in orbits up to the habitable zone of Sun-like stars, discover exomoons and rings around them, and characterize their host stars by studying tiny variations in starlight. Its 26 cameras look at more than 200,000 stars.

Source: ESA, Plato

Plato completed its milestone and critical design reviews; ESA says the spacecraft is undergoing final testing at ESTEC before launch.

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

For Further Information: ESA, Plato

How This Saves People & the Planet

For People

Plato is built to answer a question people have asked for millennia: does a second Earth exist? Its catalogue of rocky planets, with their sizes, densities and ages, will be shared with scientists worldwide.

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

For Nature

By finding rocky planets in the habitable zone of Sun-like stars and studying how such systems evolve, Plato shows how rare and precious a living world like Earth is.

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

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