Copernicus Sentinel-6B (ESA / NASA)

Sentinel-6B, launched November 17, 2025, continues the precise record of global sea level that began in the early 1990s.

Image: NASA.

The Five W's of Copernicus Sentinel-6B

Who

ESA and the European Commission's Copernicus programme with EUMETSAT, NASA and NOAA.

Source: ESA, Copernicus Sentinel-6

What

A radar altimetry satellite that measures the height of the sea surface.

Source: ESA, Copernicus Sentinel-6

When

Launched November 17, 2025 from Vandenberg, California; first images released December 2025.

Source: ESA, Copernicus Sentinel-6

Where

Low Earth orbit, measuring about 95% of the ocean.

Source: ESA, Copernicus Sentinel-6

Why

An unbroken sea-level record helps coastal cities plan for rising water.

Source: ESA, Copernicus Sentinel-6

Impact Statement

Agency solution · active

Sea level rise is one of the clearest measures of a warming planet. Sentinel-6B launched on November 17, 2025 to continue the reference record of global sea level from space that began in the early 1990s, measuring sea-surface height with a Poseidon-4 radar altimeter and a microwave radiometer. Together with Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich, the mission is planned to run until at least 2030.

Source: ESA, Copernicus Sentinel-6

For Further Information: ESA, Copernicus Sentinel-6

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