Great Green Wall (African Union / UNCCD)

An African-led effort to restore land across the Sahel; a 2020 UN status report counted about 4 million hectares inside its zone and nearly 18 million in the wider region (UNCCD).

Image: NASA (iss012e11654).

Last reviewed: 2 sources cited

Explain Like I'm 10

The Five W's of Great Green Wall (African Union / UNCCD)

Who

The African Union and 11 countries across the Sahel, supported by the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD).

Source: UNCCD, Great Green Wall Initiative

What

A mosaic of restored land, trees, farms and pastures stretching across Africa.

Source: UNCCD, Great Green Wall Initiative

When

Launched in 2007, with a goal of restoring 100 million hectares by 2030.

Source: UNCCD, First Great Green Wall status report

Where

The Sahel region, along the southern edge of the Sahara.

Source: UNCCD, Great Green Wall Initiative

Why

Drought and land degradation threaten food, water and jobs for millions of people.

Source: UNCCD, Great Green Wall Initiative

Impact Statement

Agency solution · active

The 2020 status report found about 4 million hectares restored inside the Great Green Wall zone, about 4% of the 2030 goal, and nearly 18 million hectares in the wider region.

Source: UNCCD, First Great Green Wall status report

For Further Information: UNCCD, Great Green Wall Initiative

How This Saves People & the Planet

For People

Restored land supports food security, jobs and stability for communities in one of the world's poorest regions.

Source: UNCCD, Great Green Wall Initiative

For Nature

Trees and grasses hold soil, slow the spread of desert and bring back wildlife.

Source: UNCCD, Great Green Wall Initiative

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For Teachers

Discussion questions

  1. What is Great Green Wall (African Union / UNCCD), and what problem does it help solve?
  2. Who is behind Great Green Wall (African Union / UNCCD), and where does the work happen?
  3. How does Great Green Wall (African Union / UNCCD) help both people and nature? Use one fact from this page.

Sources are listed with each fact in the Five W's above.

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Cite This Page

APA

Saving Planets. (n.d.). Great Green Wall (African Union / UNCCD). https://www.savingplanets.com/Great_Green_Wall.html

MLA

"Great Green Wall (African Union / UNCCD)." Saving Planets, https://www.savingplanets.com/Great_Green_Wall.html.

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