Plato (ESA)

ESA's Plato will use 26 cameras to hunt for Earth-like planets around Sun-like stars, with launch planned for March 2027 on Ariane 6.

Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech (PIA19333, artist concept).

Last reviewed: 2 sources cited

Plato: Mission Status

Launch planned March 2027. Dates per ESA; missions shift.

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The Five W's of Plato

Who

ESA, the European Space Agency.

Source: ESA, Plato

What

PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars: a space telescope with 26 cameras that studies rocky exoplanets and the stars they orbit.

Source: ESA, Plato

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

When

Launch planned for March 2027 on an Ariane 6 rocket. Spacecraft assembly was completed in October 2025 and final testing is under way.

Source: ESA, Plato

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

Where

A halo orbit around the Sun-Earth L2, watching more than 200,000 stars.

Source: ESA, Plato

Why

To answer one of humanity’s biggest questions: does a second Earth exist in the Universe?

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

Impact Statement

Agency solution · launch planned March 2027

Plato will measure the sizes of terrestrial exoplanets in orbits up to the habitable zone of Sun-like stars, discover exomoons and rings around them, and characterize their host stars by studying tiny variations in starlight. Its 26 cameras look at more than 200,000 stars.

Source: ESA, Plato

Plato completed its milestone and critical design reviews; ESA says the spacecraft is undergoing final testing at ESTEC before launch.

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

For Further Information: ESA, Plato

How This Saves People & the Planet

For People

Plato is built to answer a question people have asked for millennia: does a second Earth exist? Its catalogue of rocky planets, with their sizes, densities and ages, will be shared with scientists worldwide.

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

For Nature

By finding rocky planets in the habitable zone of Sun-like stars and studying how such systems evolve, Plato shows how rare and precious a living world like Earth is.

Source: ESA, Plato factsheet

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For Teachers

Discussion questions

  1. What is Plato (ESA), and what problem does it help solve?
  2. Who is behind Plato (ESA), and where does the work happen?
  3. How does Plato (ESA) help both people and nature? Use one fact from this page.

Sources are listed with each fact in the Five W's above.

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Cite This Page

APA

Saving Planets. (n.d.). Plato (ESA). https://www.savingplanets.com/Plato.html

MLA

"Plato (ESA)." Saving Planets, https://www.savingplanets.com/Plato.html.

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